Andrew
Krawczyk and Laura Paraboni-Krawczyk (Representatives of LP Bronze /
LP Cameos) are attending the beatification of John Paul II in Rome.
the simple wooden casket of late, blessed John Paul II
Andrew Krawczyk and Laura Peraboni-Krawczyk first maried couple ever blessed by JP II
Andrew Krawczyk and blessed John Paul II
Laura Krawczyk and son Patrick with blessed John Paul II on year 2000 jubilee
The
Program of the Beatification of John Paul II
"It is very important
to make as clear as possible that no
tickets are needed, to
attend the beatification of John Paul II", says Master of Papal
Liturgical Celebrations, monsignor Guido Marini.
The Prefecture of the
Papal Household has issued a draft program for the Beatification of
John Paul II, May 1st this year. Describing it as "a great
ecclesial event," the office in charge of organising audiences
and handles ticketing for all papal events at the Vatican, issued a
statement Friday that began "tickets are not needed to
attend the beatification ceremony".
It added that no
individual or institution can demand payment for improper deals as
has become particularly common on the Internet. It also reaffirms
that tickets are always free at papal ceremonies and general
audiences.
Cardinal Jose Saraiva Martins, retired prefect of
the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, has also confirmed an
initial estimate of over 2.5 million pilgrims and faithful, from all
over the world, for the ceremony of beatification of John Paul
II
The ceremonies for the beatification have been divided into
five phases. The first event is an open air vigil of preparation that
will take place on the evening of Saturday, April 30 at the Circus
Maximus. Organized by the diocese of Rome , it will be led by
Cardinal Agostino Vallini, vicar general for the diocese of Rome.
Pope Benedict XVI will join spiritually through a live video link.
The second phase is beatification ceremony itself, Sunday,
May 1 in St. Peter's Square. The celebration, which will be
presided by the Holy Father, will begin at 10am. Immediately after
the ceremony, the remains of the newly Blessed will be placed in
front of the High Altar in St. Peter's Basilica, for the veneration
of thefaithful. On Monday, May 2, Secretary of State Cardinal
Tarcisio Bertone, will preside Mass of thanksgiving at 10:30 am in
St. Peter's Square. Following this Pope John Paul II's remains will
be "privately" reinterred in the side chapel of St
Sebastian, in St Peter's Basilica.
Msgr. Marini, notes, "the
beatification ceremony will have the same characteristics of every
beatification ceremony, so during the Mass there will be the
proclamation of the newly Blessed, and a brief summary of the life of
John Paul II will be read. The Pope will solemnly proclaim the newly
Blessed, then there will be the unveiling of the image, which will
hang in front of the Basilica, from the central balcony, and then
also the veneration of a relic that will be taken at the time. These
are the various phases of the rite of beatification, inserted within
the Eucharistic celebration".
Regarding the exposition of
the coffin of the newly blessed Msgr. Marini adds; "it was decided
as follows: the coffin containing the remains of John Paul II,
suitably embellished so we cannot see the body of John Paul II -
will be placed in the Basilica, before the High Altar, and access
will be allowed to pilgrims for a brief moment of prayer. We thought
to expose the coffin of the newly Blessed in the Basilica to foster
an atmosphere of meditation and prayer, so that pilgrims can do so as
a proper, authentically religious act".
Karol Józef
Wojtyla was born on 18 May 1920 in Wadowice in southern Poland and
was the youngest of three children of Karol Wojtyla and Emilia
Kaczorowska. His mother died in 1929 when he was just nine years old,
and his father supported him so that he could study. His brother, who
worked as a doctor, died when Wojtyla was twelve. He lost everyone in
his family - a sister, brother, mother, and father - before he became
a priest. He played sports and was particularly interested in
football (soccer) as a goalkeeper.
After finishing his
studies at the Marcin Wadowita high school in Wadowice, in 1938
Wojtyla enrolled at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow, and in a
school for drama. He worked as a volunteer librarian and was an
athlete, actor and playwright. He did 2 months military training in
the Academic Legion because it was compulsory, but he refused to hold
or fire a weapon.
While he was young he met many Jewish people
who lived in that area. In 1939, Nazi forces closed the Jagiellonian
University. All the able-bodied males had to have a job. From 1940 to
1944 Wojtyla worked for a restaurant and in a limestone quarry, and
then as a salesman for a chemical factory. He did not want to be sent
to Germany where he would be made to join the army. His father died
of a heart attack in February 1941. It is believed that his father
had been helping Jews escape from the Nazis.
On 29 February
1944, Wojtyla was knocked down by a German truck. He expected to be
badly treated, but the German officers sent him to a hospital. He
spent two weeks there with head and shoulder injuries. It was at this
time that he decided that he must become a priest. When he came out
of hospital, the young Polish men were being sent to Germany for
training. He escaped to the house of the Archbishop and hid there
till after the war. On the night of 17 January 1945, the Germans left
the city. The priests and teacher and students went back to the
seminary (Bible college), where there was a big clean-up to be done.
Wojtyla volunteered to clean out the lavatories.
That month,
Wojtyla he found a 14-year-old Jewish refugee girl named Edith Zierer
who had collapsed from hunger while trying to reach her parents. He
gave her food and helped her go to the railway station. She did not
hear of him again until the day came when he was elected Pope.
Karol
Wojtyla was ordained as a priest by Cardinal Adam Stefan Sapieha on
November 1, 1946. He then became the youngest bishop in Poland at the
age of 38 in 1958. In 1962 he took part in the Second Vatican Council
and helped write two very important documents. One was about
Religious freedom and the other one was about the work of the church
in the Modern World. In 1963 Bishop Wojtyla became Archbishop of
Krakow. On 26 June 1967, Pope Paul VI announced Archbishop Wojtyla's
promotion to the Sacred College of Cardinals.
Papacy
Pope
John Paul II became Pope on October 16, 1978. John Paul II was the
first non-Italian pope for 455 years. He was pope for 27 years,
making him the second longest serving pope, after Pope Pius IX who
held the office for 31 years and seven months. He was also the first,
and still the only Slavic pope. John Paul II was the most traveled
pope in history with 104 international trips.
During his
lifetime he learnt many foreign languages. He spoke Polish as his
native language, and learnt Latin and Ancient Greek in school. On the
day that he officially became Pope, he spoke to people in Italian,
English, German, French, Spanish, Czech and Portuguese. He also spoke
a little Lithuanian, Hungarian, Russian and Ukrainian.
John
Paul II beatified many people. This means that the Pope gave these
people the title of "Blessed". One example is the painter
Fra Angelico, who lived in the 1400s. After studying his life and
teaching, it was decided that he should officially be called "the
Blessed Fra Angelico". John Paul II gave more people the title
of "Blessed" than any other pope in history. He also made
many saints.
In 1984 John Paul II started World Youth Day
which was first held in Rome and attended by about 300,000 people.
Since then it has been held in a different country every year. It
encourages young people to be faithful to God, and to live together
in peace. Many millions of people have attended.
His
travels
The first
pope who traveled widely was Pope Paul VI. Like him, John Paul II
liked to travel. While he was pope, he visited 117 countries.[13] In
total he travelled more than 1.1 million km (725,000 miles). Wherever
he went, he attracted large crowds. All these travels were paid by
the money of the countries he visited and not by the Vatican.
One
of John Paul II's earliest official visits was to his home country of
Poland, in June 1979. There, he was always surrounded by happy,
cheering crowds. The Pope wanted to bring freedom and human rights to
his country. His visit encouraged Poles to oppose the communism, and
in 1980 the Solidarity movement was born. On later trips to Poland,
he made his message of support stronger. The Soviet Union had
controlled Eastern Europe for many years. In 1989, Poland was the
first country to begin to break free from the Soviet Union.
John
Paul II went to places where other popes before him had already been,
such as the United States, or The Holy Land. He also went to many
countries that no pope had ever visited before. He was the first
reigning pope to travel to the United Kingdom, where he met Queen
Elizabeth II, the Supreme Governor of the Church of England.
In
1982, the Pope made a visit to Japan, and in 1984 to South Korea and
Puerto Rico. He was the first pope to visit Cuba. During his visit in
January 1998, he sharply criticized Cuba for not allowing people to
freely express their religion. He also criticised the United States
embargo against Cuba. In 2000, he became the first modern Catholic
pope to visit Egypt, and met with the Coptic Pope, and the Greek
Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria, and the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of
Alexandria. He was the first Catholic Pope to visit and pray in an
Islamic mosque, in Damascus, Syria in 2001. He visited Umayyad
Mosque, where John the Baptist is believed to be buried.
In
1988 he made a trip to Lesotho to beatify Joseph Gerrad. On 15
January 1995, during the 10th World Youth Day, he offered Mass to an
estimated crowd of between four and eight million in Luneta Park,
Manila, Philippines. This is considered to be the largest single
event in Christian history.
After the attacks on September 11,
2001, even though people were worried about his safety, the Pope
traveled to Kazakhstan and spoke to large audiences including many
Muslims. He also went to Armenia, to participate in the celebration
of the 1700 years of Christianity. He said Mass in local languages
during some visits, including Kiswahili in Nairobi, Kenya in 1995 and
in an Indonesian language in East Timor.
Throughout his trips,
the Pope always showed his devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary. He
visited many shrines consecrated to her, notably Knock in Ireland,
Lichen Stary in Poland, Fátima in Portugal, Guadalupe in Mexico and
Lourdes in France.
Attempts
on his life
On May
13, 1981, the Pope was shot twice in the abdomen by a Muslim fanatic,
Mehmet Ali Agca. The pope was gravely injured.He barely survived the
assassination attempt, and had to be treated in hospital for 20 days.
The pope later visited Agca in prison. He had forgiven him already.
Exactly one year later he traveled to Fatima to thank Mary, Mother of
God for saving his life.
On this trip there was a second
attempt to his life. A follower of the French archbishop Marcel
Lefebvre tried to hurt the Pope with a bayonet. He was overpowered by
the bodyguards of the Pope. Lefevbre and his followers were against
the decisions of the Second Vatican Council. After this the Pope
often travelled in a bullet-proof trailer known as the
"popemobile."
Death
Pope
John Paul died on Saturday, on the eve of the Divine Mercy Holiday,
April 2, 2005. The official time of death on his death certificate
was 9:37 pm, but a few sources reported 9:33 pm. The death
certificate stated that when the Pope died, he had Parkinson's
disease, with serious breathing difficulties. The Pope had
tracheotomy surgery in mid February but it did not help and he lost
lots of weight. He also had an enlarged prostate, urinary infection
and other problems. The cause of death were that his kidneys failed,
causing blood poisoning and infection brought by septic shock. The
Pope died while holding Archbishop Dziwisz' hand. His last word was:
"Amen!" (Meaning "so be it", or "so let it
be done.")
The Pope's medical team used heart-monitoring
machinery for more than 20 minutes, so his real and true time of
death was around 9:15 PM Vatican time. As tradition demands, his name
was called three times. When there was no reply, his papal ring was
broken, which meant the end of John Paul II's papacy (reign as
pope).
Many people claimed to have been specially blessed by
the reign of Pope John Paul II. Many people thought he should be
given the title "Blessed". This usually takes at least five
years (and may take hundreds of years). On May 13, 2005, Pope
Benedict XVI cut short the usual 5 year wait for the beatification
process to begin. The only other time (in recent history) that this
has happened was for Mother Theresa, who was made the Blessed Mother
Theresa by John Paul II.
If John Paul becomes a saint, it has
been suggested that May 22 should be the official John Paul II Day on
Church Calendar of the Saints. May 22 is 50 days after the death of
the Pope. May 18 has also been suggested as his official saint day on
the church's calendar. It's also Saint Pope John I's Day.
A
Proud Moment for LP Bronze
Although LP
Bronze International is proud to be a designer of extremely high
quality art, sometimes there are pieces that have quite an
interesting story.
The bronze
statue of Pope John Paul II is located at St. Eugene de Mazenod
Parish Church on 1206 Steeles Avenue West in Brampton, Ontario is one
of them.
Text
from the plaque:
John Paul II - "The Pope of Peace"
This bronze statue was unveiled and blessed on July 21 the year of our
Lord 2002 by his Eminence Joseph Cardinal Glemp - the Primate of
Poland. The model of the statue was sculpted by Eva Riquelme, a
Spanish artist who won an international design competition for this
project. Father Adem Filas Omi - The founding pastor of St. Eugene de
Mazenod Church, Andrew Krawczyk - the producer of this magnificent
statue and the chair of the church fundraising committee, Michael
Luchenski - the chair of the church building committee and the
sculptress presented a miniature bronze cast model of the statue to
John Paul II at the Vatican on June 19, 2002. The Holy Father
approved the design and artistic merit of the statue that relates to
a specific period of his life. That model was then placed permanently
in the Vatican Museum. Both the model and the large bronze statue
were cast using the ancient technology of lost wax and took several
months to complete. The statue is over 5 meters tall and weighs well
in excess of 1 metric tonne. The base of the statue is an allegoric
representation of the Earth. "The Pope of Peace" has one
foot in Canada and the other foot in China, a country the pope
expressed his desire to visit. The roots growing under his foot
represents the spread of Peace and Faith through his apostolic
mission. The statue was sponsored by Dr Lien Chan - the former vice
president of Taiwan and by Andrew Krawczyk - the principal of LP
Bronze International Ltd, a Toronto - based company.